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Click here
to see the Day After Tomorrow trailer.
The Day After Tomorrow - scientific truth, political agenda or just a disaster movie?
Here is a wide selection of reviews of the film:
Nature
The Guardian
MSN news
the BBC
The Telegraph (Bjorn Lomborg, author of 'the Skeptical Environmentalist')
USA Today
Technology News: Science
Friends of the Earth
National Geographic
Seattle Times
The Met Office
For each review, think about
- whether it is for or against the film
- whether it thinks the science behind the film is correct or not
- what it says the message behind the film is
- whether or not it thinks the film gets its message across well
- whether you are told enough about the author to see whether they are biased in any way
Various organisations carried out polls of public opinion about climate change issues at the time of the
film:
Background information
What is an Ice Age?
Milankovitch cycles - history,
Milankovitch cycles with graphs
What were they doing cutting an Ice Core in Antarctica?
Press release by the British Antarctic Survey
When do ice shelves split off?
British Antarctic Survey
What is the Gulf Stream?
The Gulf Stream is part of the thermohaline circulation. Whereas the thermohaline circulation could
'switch off' - for example if a lot of fresh water was introduced to the system at the Poles, the Gulf Stream
never will, as it is also driven in part by the wind.
The Gulf Stream keeps Britain and the rest of North-Western Europe several degrees warmer than it would otherwise be.
Thermohaline Circulation
Could it get that cold that quickly?
In the film, temperatures fall by 10°C per second to 'the temperature of the tropopause'. The tropopause
is the boundary between the troposphere (where all the weather is) and the stratosphere, and is found at about the
height of the top of Mount Everest (10km) where aeroplanes tend to fly. Temperatures are typically about -60°C - not all THAT cold (central Siberia
often experiences -50°C in a normal winter). Crucially though, you
can only get temperatures that low if the pressure is also as low as it is at the tropopause - about a tenth of the
atmospheric pressure we usually experience on the surface of the Earth (that's why mountaineers tend to have to
breathe bottled oxygen). To get pressures that low, the hurricanes would have to have had wind speeds of about 500m/s (1000 miles per hour!!). It wouldn't have been
the drop in temperature that killed people.
What is a Paleaoclimate model? How is it different from a Hurricane Model?
Find out about climate models here.
The main difference between them is that whereas a paleaoclimate model has to calculate hundreds of
thousands years of weather, and therefore tends to have a very coarse resolution in space (large grid
squares) and time (long timesteps), a hurricane model doesn't have to represent the whole Earth, and
only has to be run for a few months at most, so can have a very fine resolution in order to capture
all the small scale features of the hurricane.
Can you get hailstones that big?
Find out about hail here
I thought it was global WARMING that was the big issue?
Read about how we are trying to find out what the affect of a thermohaline circulation slowdown might be
here.
How is climateprediction.net looking at thermohaline circulation slowdown?
One climateprediction.net experiment is investigating the effect that a slowdown of the Gulf Stream
would have on the world's climate. It is NOT looking at what the likelihood of a slowdown would be. To find out more, go to
the experiment website.
An activity for pupils aged about 14:
Science upd8
An activity for pupils aged 14-17:
Science Across the World
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